Calculation method of rebar in China

 

  1. Calculation method for theoretical weight
    • The formula for calculating the theoretical weight of rebar is  (unit: kilograms/meter), where  is the nominal diameter of the rebar (unit: millimeters).
    • For example, for rebar with a nominal diameter of 10 millimeters, the theoretical weight per meter is  kilograms/meter.
    • This formula is derived based on the density of steel (generally taken as 7.85 grams/cubic centimeter). Because the volume of steel  ( is the length. When calculating the weight per meter,  meter), and the mass  ( is the density), after simplification, the above formula for calculating theoretical weight can be obtained.
  2. Actual situation of weight verification
    • In actual transactions and uses, due to factors such as the production process of rebar, the actual weight may deviate from the theoretical weight to a certain extent.
    • Generally, a certain deviation range is allowed. For specific deviation standards, relevant national standards can be referred to, such as “Steel for Reinforcement of Concrete – Part 1: Hot Rolled Plain Bars” (GB/T 1499.1 – 2017) and “Steel for Reinforcement of Concrete – Part 2: Hot Rolled Ribbed Bars” (GB/T 1499.2 – 2018). These standards stipulate the allowable deviation range between the actual weight and theoretical weight of steel bars to ensure product quality and transaction fairness.
  3. Price calculation method
    • The price of rebar is usually quoted in tons. If the weight per meter is known (through theoretical calculation or actual weighing), the weight of a certain length of rebar can be calculated, and then the value of this part of rebar can be calculated according to the price per ton.
    • For example, if the price of rebar per ton is 4000 yuan, for a 9-meter-long rebar with a nominal diameter of 12 millimeters, first calculate its theoretical weight per meter  kilograms/meter. Then the weight of this rebar is  kilograms, which is converted to tons as 0.007992 tons. Its value is approximately  yuan.

 

 

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